1. Ferris, Joshua. “Then We Came to the End.” Little, Brown and Company, 2007.
2. Tartt, Donna. “The Goldfinch.” Little, Brown and Company, 2013.
3. Adichie, Chimamanda Ngozi. “Half of a Yellow Sun.” Alfred A. Knopf Canada, 2006.
4. Murakami, Haruki. “1Q84.” Knopf, 2011.
5. Franzen, Jonathan. “Freedom.” Farrar, Straus and Giroux, 2010.
6. Smith, Zadie. “White Teeth.” Hamish Hamilton, 2000.
7. Diaz, Junot. “The Brief Wondrous Life of Oscar Wao.” Riverhead Books, 2007.
8. Ishiguro, Kazuo. “Never Let Me Go.” Faber and Faber, 2005.
9. Rooney, Sally. “Normal People.” Hogarth Press, 2018.
10. Strout, Elizabeth. “Olive Kitteridge.” Random House, 2008.
Introduction to APA Reference List
When it comes to citing sources in academic writing, there are different citation styles to choose from. One of the most commonly used citation styles is the American Psychological Association (APA) citation style. The APA citation style is used in social science disciplines, such as psychology, sociology, and education. In this article, we will look at the basics of creating a reference list using the APA citation style for sources with 3 authors.
A reference list is a document that contains a list of all the sources that you have cited in your academic writing. A reference list is essentially an alphabetical list of sources that appear at the end of an academic paper or assignment. The purpose of the reference list is to give readers the information they need to locate the sources you have used in your writing. The reference list should include the author’s name(s), the publication date, title of the article or book, publisher, and page numbers.
When citing sources with three authors, the general format of the reference list should follow this format:
Last Name, First Initial., Last Name, First Initial., & Last Name, First Initial. (Year). Title of the article or book. Publisher.
The basic format for citing sources with 3 authors is the same for all types of sources, such as books, journal articles, and online sources. It is important to keep in mind that the order of the authors’ names should be based on their contributions to the work, not on alphabetical order.
For example, a reference list entry for a journal article with three authors would look like this:
Baker, D. H., Johnson, R. L., & Smith, A. B. (2019). The effects of sleep on memory consolidation in college students. Journal of Sleep Research, 28(2), e12798.
In the example above, the first author’s last name is Baker, the second author’s last name is Johnson, and the third author’s last name is Smith. The publication date is 2019. The title of the article is “The effects of sleep on memory consolidation in college students.” The journal where the article was published is the Journal of Sleep Research, and the volume number is 28 with issue number 2. Lastly, the article has a unique identifier number, e12798, indicating that the article was published online.
In conclusion, creating a reference list for sources with three authors using the APA citation style requires you to follow a specific format. The reference list should include all the necessary information about the source, such as the author’s name(s), publication date, title of the article or book, publisher, and page numbers. By following the proper format, you help ensure that your readers can access the sources you have used in your writing.
Formatting the Reference List for 3 Authors in APA
If you’re writing a research paper or an academic article that follows the APA style, you need to know how to include a reference list for 3 authors. The reference list should include all the works you have cited in your paper, but it should also follow a specific format. Here are the guidelines on how to format a reference list for 3 authors in APA:
The Basics of APA Format
Before we dive into the specifics of formatting a reference list for 3 authors in APA, let’s review some of the basics of APA style. APA format is used in a number of disciplines, including psychology, sociology, education, and business. The purpose of APA format is to standardize the presentation of research findings and to help readers locate the sources cited in a paper. Here are some of the key requirements of APA format:
- Papers must be double-spaced and typed in a 12-point font like Times New Roman.
- The margins of the paper should be set to one inch (2.54 cm) on all sides.
- The title page should include the title of the paper, the author’s name, and the institutional affiliation.
- The paper must include in-text citations that refer to sources cited in the paper.
- The reference list should be included on a separate page at the end of the paper.
How to Format a Reference List with 3 Authors in APA
To format a reference list for 3 authors in APA style, there are a few specific rules that you need to follow. Here are some tips to help you:
- List the authors’ names in the order they appear on the source.
- Use an ampersand (&) before the last author’s name.
- For sources with 3 to 5 authors, list all the authors in the first reference and use “et al.” in all subsequent references.
- For sources with more than 6 authors, use “et al.” in all references, including the first one.
- Italicize the title of the source.
- Cite the publication date in parentheses after the title of the source.
- Include the publication information, such as the title of the book, the name of the journal, or the title of the website.
- For books, include the publisher and the location. For articles, include the volume and issue numbers, and the page range.
- Use hanging indentation for all sources in the reference list.
Here’s an example of a reference list for 3 authors in APA format:
- Smith, J. K., Jones, L. M., & Johnson, R. T. (2019). The effects of social media on mental health. Journal of Social Psychology, 158(3), 221-235.
- Baker, E. L., Cook, T. D., & Everett, V. (2018). How to conduct meta-analysis: A guide for psychologists. Journal of Psychological Research, 56(2), 115-132.
- Green, R. L., Brown, J. M., & Grey, A. A. (2017). The impact of climate change on agriculture. Journal of Environmental Science, 20(1), 56-72.
Conclusion
Formatting a reference list for 3 authors in APA style might seem daunting, but it’s essential to follow these guidelines to ensure that your paper is well-researched and accurate. Remember to list the authors’ names in the correct order, use “et al.” correctly, italicize the title of the source, and include all the necessary publication information. Following these rules will help you create a professional and polished reference list for your paper.
Basic Elements of a Reference List for 3 Authors in APA
When writing a research paper or academic article, it is essential to include a reference list that follows the American Psychological Association (APA) format. A reference list is a complete list of sources that you cited in your paper’s text. It offers your readers with information about the sources used in your research. A reference list should provide enough detail to assist readers in locating the sources used in your paper.
In this section, we will discuss the basic elements of a reference list for 3 authors in APA. Including authors’ names, publication year, title of the article, book or journal, and publication details with the APA in-text citation format. This article will help you create an accurate and complete reference list for your research paper.
Three Authors in APA Format
When citing sources with three authors, the authors’ names should be listed in the order they appear in the source. The first author’s name should be listed as Last Name, First Initial., and the others should be listed using the First Initial, Last Name format. A comma should separate the second and third author’s names.
Example:
- Bennett, S. L., Rosenthal, E. L., & Salovey, P. (2019).
The publication date should also be included in parentheses, followed by a period.
- Bennett, S. L., Rosenthal, E. L., & Salovey, P. (2019).
The title of the article follows the publication date. Each significant word in the title must be capitalized, except articles, prepositions, and conjunctions. The title should be in italics, and the subtitle should be separated using a colon and in regular text.
- Bennett, S. L., Rosenthal, E. L., & Salovey, P. (2019). The impact of Emotional Intelligence on job satisfaction levels: A meta-analysis
The name of the journal or book that the article is published in must also be provided. Italicize the title and capitalize the first letter of the book or journal only. The page numbers of the article must be added after the name of the book or journal, separated with a comma.
- Bennett, S. L., Rosenthal, E. L., & Salovey, P. (2019). The impact of Emotional Intelligence on job satisfaction levels: A meta-analysis. Journal of Applied Psychology, 104(4), 613-627.
It is a necessity to include the publication details in the reference list. The format for a journal article is as follows: volume number, issue number, and page numbers. However, if it is a book, provide the place of publication and the publisher’s name.
Summary
The basic elements of a reference list for 3 authors in APA include the authors’ names written using the Last Name, First Initial, format. The publication date in parentheses, with the title of the article in italicized text. The name of the book or journal in italics followed by the page numbers. Lastly, the publication details, including the volume number, issue number, and page numbers for a journal article or place of publication, and the publisher for a book. By properly following APA guidelines, you will ensure that your reference list is accurate and complete.
Examples of Reference List Entries for 3 Authors in APA
If you are writing a research paper or an academic article that requires you to cite sources, then it is essential that you follow the APA (American Psychological Association) format. The APA format is a set of guidelines that helps you to format your references, citations, and other components of an academic article. One of the important components of an APA-formatted research article is the reference list, which lists all sources cited in the article. In this article, we discuss how to create reference list entries for 3 authors in APA format.
Basic Format for Reference List Entries for 3 Authors in APA
The basic format for reference list entries for 3 authors in APA is as follows:
- Authors’ surnames and initials (list all authors)
- Publication year
- Title of the article
- Title of the journal, volume number (issue number), page range
- DOI or URL (if available)
Let’s take a look at some examples of reference list entries for 3 authors in APA.
Examples of Reference List Entries for 3 Authors in APA
Example 1:
Authors: Johnson, M. A., Smith, K. J., & Brown, L. J.
Publication year: 2018
Article title: The effects of social media on mental health
Journal title: Journal of Social Psychology, 154(2), 79-91
DOI: 10.1080/00224545.2017.1317349
Example 2:
Authors: Perez, R. E., Martinez, J. R., & Diaz, A. P.
Publication year: 2020
Article title: Climate change and its impact on agriculture
Journal title: Environmental Science & Policy, 104, 32-38
DOI: 10.1016/j.envsci.2019.11.008
Example 3:
Authors: Lee, J. Y., Kim, H. S., & Park, S. H.
Publication year: 2019
Article title: The role of emotional intelligence in leadership effectiveness
Journal title: Journal of Business and Psychology, 34(3), 431-445
DOI: 10.1007/s10869-018-9565-8
Example 4:
Authors: Wang, Y., Chen, H., & Diaz-Morales, J. F.
Publication year: 2017
Article title: Personality and job satisfaction among healthcare workers
Journal title: Journal of Health Psychology, 22(9), 1149-1162
DOI: 10.1177/1359105315595111
These reference list entries provide enough information for readers to locate the original sources of information cited in your research. Remember to use appropriate formatting, punctuation, and capitalization in your reference list entries. Also, make sure to double-check your references against the APA guidelines to ensure accuracy and completeness.
Conclusion
In conclusion, creating reference list entries for 3 authors in APA is an essential component of academic writing. The examples provided in this article should serve as a guide to help you create such entries correctly. Remember to adhere to the APA guidelines for formatting and styling your references.
Common Mistakes to Avoid when Creating Reference List of 3 Authors in APA
Creating a reference list of multiple authors in APA can seem like a daunting task, especially if there are certain rules and guidelines that you need to follow. One of the most challenging aspects of formatting a reference list is knowing how to cite sources with three authors. If you’re not familiar with the correct formatting and referencing rules, it’s easy to make mistakes that can cost you valuable marks on your paper. Here are the top five mistakes to avoid when creating a reference list of three authors in APA:
Mistake #1: Incorrect order of authors
One of the most common mistakes that people make when creating a reference list of three authors in APA is listing the authors in the wrong order. According to APA style, authors should be listed in the order in which they appear in the original source, regardless of their contribution to the work. The first author’s surname should be listed first, followed by a comma, and then the first initial. The second and third authors’ names should be listed in the same format, with a comma separating them.
Mistake #2: Incorrect use of “&”
Another mistake that people make when creating a reference list of three authors in APA is the incorrect use of the “&” symbol. According to APA style, the “&” symbol should only be used when the authors’ names are within parentheses, and not when the names are part of the narrative text. If you’re unsure about when to use the “&” symbol, it’s always best to consult the APA guidelines.
Mistake #3: Incorrect use of et al.
Another common mistake that people make when creating a reference list of three authors in APA is the incorrect use of “et al.” According to APA style, “et al.” should only be used when there are four or more authors. If you have three authors, you should list all of their names in your reference list.
Mistake #4: Incomplete or missing information
Another mistake that people make when creating a reference list of three authors in APA is incomplete or missing information. According to APA style, each reference should include the title of the article or book chapter, the name of the book or journal, the volume and issue number (if applicable), and the page range. Make sure that you have all of this information before creating your reference list.
Mistake #5: Incorrect punctuation and formatting
The final mistake that people make when creating a reference list of three authors in APA is incorrect punctuation and formatting. According to APA style, each reference should have a hanging indent, with the second and subsequent lines indented half an inch from the first line. In addition, all authors’ names should be separated by commas, and the final author’s name should be preceded by an ampersand symbol (“&”).
It’s important to pay close attention to the formatting and punctuation rules when creating your reference list, as small errors can result in a loss of marks on your paper. By following these tips, you’ll be able to avoid the most common mistakes when creating a reference list of three authors in APA, and you’ll be one step closer to achieving academic excellence.